How to Create an LLC in Massachusetts: A Step-by-Step Guide

In Massachusetts, forming a Limited Liability Company (LLC) is a straightforward process that can be completed online or through the mail. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you create an LLC in Massachusetts:

Step 1: Choose a Business Name

First, you'll need to choose a unique business name that is not already in use by another entity in Massachusetts. You can search the Massachusetts Secretary of State's website to check if your desired name is available. If it is, you can reserve the name for 120 days by filing a Name Reservation Form with the Secretary of State's office.

Step 2: Appoint a Registered Agent

Next, you'll need to appoint a registered agent, who will be responsible for receiving legal documents and notices on behalf of your LLC. You can appoint an individual or a business entity as your registered agent. The registered agent must have a physical address in Massachusetts and be available during normal business hours.

Step 3: File Articles of Organization

Once you've chosen a business name and appointed a registered agent, you'll need to file Articles of Organization with the Massachusetts Secretary of State's office. You can file online or by mail. The Articles of Organization must include the following information:

• The name and address of your LLC
• The name and address of your registered agent
• The purpose of your LLC
• The duration of your LLC (which can be perpetual or for a specific period)
• The name and address of each member of your LLC

Step 4: Obtain an EIN

After filing your Articles of Organization, you'll need to obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). You can apply for an EIN online or by mail. The EIN is required for tax purposes and will be used to identify your LLC.

Step 5: Create an Operating Agreement

Finally, you'll need to create an operating agreement, which is a document that outlines the ownership structure and governance of your LLC. The operating agreement should include information such as:

• The ownership structure of your LLC (e.g. who owns what percentage of the company)
• The management structure of your LLC (e.g. who makes decisions and how)
• The rights and responsibilities of each member of your LLC

By following these steps, you can create an LLC in Massachusetts and protect your personal assets from business liabilities.